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移植vsftpd服务器到arm开发板问题,请各位大虾帮忙看看

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出0入0汤圆

发表于 2016-12-13 19:56:57 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
最近在AM335X开发板上移植vsftp服务,arm是linux3.2内核
ARM开发板作为vsftpd服务器端  PC 作为客户端
下载了vsftp2.3.4的源码,成功移植到板子上。

PC端执行如下
$  ftp 192.168.99.108
Connected to 192.168.99.108 (192.168.99.108).
220 (vsFTPd 2.3.4)
Name (192.168.99.108:xxx): ftp
331 Please specify the password.
Password:
230 Login successful.
ftp> ls
500 OOPS: socket
Passive mode refused.
ftp>
不知道问什么执行ls后就会出现500 OOPS: socket问题,请大家帮忙看看,整了好几天,都解决不了这个问题.

出0入33汤圆

发表于 2016-12-13 20:54:21 来自手机 | 显示全部楼层
把pc端的防火墙关掉试试,或者用pasv模式试试

出0入0汤圆

 楼主| 发表于 2016-12-13 22:14:26 | 显示全部楼层
vtte 发表于 2016-12-13 20:54
把pc端的防火墙关掉试试,或者用pasv模式试试

PC端全部关闭了的。
在其它开发板或者其它PC端都已经手动移植。都没出现问题。能够正常访问。

从flashxp软件登录记录上看像是没有权限使用ls之类的命令。

出0入618汤圆

发表于 2016-12-13 23:05:27 | 显示全部楼层
看看vsftpd.conf是不是把PASV关掉了?

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 楼主| 发表于 2016-12-14 09:23:08 | 显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 miaoguoqiang 于 2016-12-14 09:26 编辑
gzhuli 发表于 2016-12-13 23:05
看看vsftpd.conf是不是把PASV关掉了?


可以通过手动命令pas关闭。
我再配置文件/etc/vsftpd.conf中关闭以后是这样:
Name (192.168.99.108:xxx): ftp
331 Please specify the password.
Password:
230 Login successful.
Remote system type is UNIX.
Using binary mode to transfer files.
ftp> ls
550 Permission denied.
Passive mode refused.
-----------------------------------------------------------
        配置信息如下:vsftpd.conf
-----------------------------------------------------------
# Example config file /etc/vsftpd.conf
#
# The default compiled in settings are fairly paranoid. This sample file
# loosens things up a bit, to make the ftp daemon more usable.
# Please see vsftpd.conf.5 for all compiled in defaults.
#
# READ THIS: This example file is NOT an exhaustive list of vsftpd options.
# Please read the vsftpd.conf.5 manual page to get a full idea of vsftpd's
# capabilities.
#
# Allow anonymous FTP? (Beware - allowed by default if you comment this out).
anonymous_enable=YES
#
# Uncomment this to allow local users to log in.
local_enable=YES
#
# Uncomment this to enable any form of FTP write command.

write_enable=YES
#
# Default umask for local users is 077. You may wish to change this to 022,
# if your users expect that (022 is used by most other ftpd's)
local_umask=022
#
# Uncomment this to allow the anonymous FTP user to upload files. This only
# has an effect if the above global write enable is activated. Also, you will
# obviously need to create a directory writable by the FTP user.
#anon_upload_enable=YES
#
# Uncomment this if you want the anonymous FTP user to be able to create
# new directories.
#anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES
#
# Activate directory messages - messages given to remote users when they
# go into a certain directory.
dirmessage_enable=YES
#
# Activate logging of uploads/downloads.
xferlog_enable=YES
#
# Make sure PORT transfer connections originate from port 20 (ftp-data).
connect_from_port_20=YES
#
# If you want, you can arrange for uploaded anonymous files to be owned by
# a different user. Note! Using "root" for uploaded files is not
# recommended!
#chown_uploads=YES
#chown_username=whoever
#
# You may override where the log file goes if you like. The default is shown
# below.
xferlog_file=/var/log/xferlog
dual_log_enable=YES
syslog_enable=YES
vsftpd_log_file=/var/log/vsftpd.log

# If you want, you can have your log file in standard ftpd xferlog format.
# Note that the default log file location is /var/log/xferlog in this case.
xferlog_std_format=YES
#
# You may change the default value for timing out an idle session.
#idle_session_timeout=600
#
# You may change the default value for timing out a data connection.
#data_connection_timeout=120
#
# It is recommended that you define on your system a unique user which the
# ftp server can use as a totally isolated and unprivileged user.
#nopriv_user=ftpsecure
#
# Enable this and the server will recognise asynchronous ABOR requests. Not
# recommended for security (the code is non-trivial). Not enabling it,
# however, may confuse older FTP clients.
#async_abor_enable=YES
#
# By default the server will pretend to allow ASCII mode but in fact ignore
# the request. Turn on the below options to have the server actually do ASCII
# mangling on files when in ASCII mode.
# Beware that on some FTP servers, ASCII support allows a denial of service
# attack (DoS) via the command "SIZE /big/file" in ASCII mode. vsftpd
# predicted this attack and has always been safe, reporting the size of the
# raw file.
# ASCII mangling is a horrible feature of the protocol.
ascii_upload_enable=YES
ascii_download_enable=YES
#
# You may fully customise the login banner string:
#ftpd_banner=Welcome to blah FTP service.
#
# You may specify a file of disallowed anonymous e-mail addresses. Apparently
# useful for combatting certain DoS attacks.
#deny_email_enable=YES
# (default follows)
#banned_email_file=/etc/vsftpd.banned_emails
#
# You may specify an explicit list of local users to chroot() to their home
# directory. If chroot_local_user is YES, then this list becomes a list of
# users to NOT chroot().
# (Warning! chroot'ing can be very dangerous. If using chroot, make sure that
# the user does not have write access to the top level directory within the
# chroot)
#chroot_local_user=YES
#chroot_list_enable=YES
# (default follows)
#chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd.chroot_list
#
# You may activate the "-R" option to the builtin ls. This is disabled by
# default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large
# sites. However, some broken FTP clients such as "ncftp" and "mirror" assume
# the presence of the "-R" option, so there is a strong case for enabling it.
#ls_recurse_enable=YES
#
# When "listen" directive is enabled, vsftpd runs in standalone mode and
# listens on IPv4 sockets. This directive cannot be used in conjunction
# with the listen_ipv6 directive.
listen=YES
pasv_enable=NO
#
# This directive enables listening on IPv6 sockets. To listen on IPv4 and IPv6
# sockets, you must run two copies of vsftpd with two configuration files.
# Make sure, that one of the listen options is commented !!
#listen_ipv6=YES

出0入618汤圆

发表于 2016-12-14 09:32:52 | 显示全部楼层
miaoguoqiang 发表于 2016-12-14 09:23
可以通过手动命令pas关闭。
我再配置文件/etc/vsftpd.conf中关闭以后是这样:
Name (192.168.99.108:xxx) ...

试下指定pasv端口范围:
  1. pasv_min_port=50000
  2. pasv_max_port=60000
复制代码


如果还不行的话看日志有没有报错。

出0入618汤圆

发表于 2016-12-14 09:33:30 | 显示全部楼层
miaoguoqiang 发表于 2016-12-14 09:23
可以通过手动命令pas关闭。
我再配置文件/etc/vsftpd.conf中关闭以后是这样:
Name (192.168.99.108:xxx) ...

就是要pasv_enable=YES啊。

出0入0汤圆

 楼主| 发表于 2016-12-14 11:07:21 | 显示全部楼层
gzhuli 发表于 2016-12-14 09:33
就是要pasv_enable=YES啊。

Jan  1 10:14:47 ok335x authpriv.err vsftpd[1]: PAM _pam_init_handlers: could not open /etc/pam.conf
Jan  1 10:14:47 ok335x authpriv.err vsftpd[1]: PAM pam_start: failed to initialize handlers
Jan  1 10:14:47 ok335x ftp.warn vsftpd[1]: [forlinx] FAIL LOGIN: Client "192.168.99.100"
Jan  1 10:16:19 ok335x ftp.info vsftpd[1]: [ftp] OK LOGIN: Client "192.168.99.100", anon password "passwd"

第一次启动vsftpd会有PAM模块的初始化。之后重新启动不会有PAM初始化日志。
配置文件中没有设置PAM模块。
难道问题一直就出在PAM模块上了?有哪个版本可以不使用PAM的么?
或者有没有其它好用的ftpserver

出0入618汤圆

发表于 2016-12-15 01:03:27 | 显示全部楼层
miaoguoqiang 发表于 2016-12-14 11:07
Jan  1 10:14:47 ok335x authpriv.err vsftpd[1]: PAM _pam_init_handlers: could not open /etc/pam.con ...

你系统裁剪得那么狠,连PAM都没有?
我没用过没PAM的系统,不清楚,你man vsftpd.conf仔细看看吧,我记得看到有几个关于PAM的选项。
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